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Showing posts from August, 2021

Greatest Indian Poets | Surdas - Rabindranath Tagore - Mirza Ghalib - Kabir - Mahadevi Verma - Amrita Pritam - 10 of the greatest Indian poets

10 Greatest Indian Poets: India has a rich tradition of poetry, and many poets have made significant contributions to its literary landscape.  Here are 10 of the greatest Indian poets: 1. Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941): A polymath and the first non-European Nobel laureate in Literature, Tagore was a poet, philosopher, and the author of the Indian national anthem. His notable work includes "Gitanjali" (Song Offerings). 2. Mirza Ghalib (1797–1869):  A preeminent Urdu and Persian poet during the Mughal Empire, Ghalib's ghazals are celebrated for their intricate language and profound themes. 3. Kabir (1440–1518):  A mystic poet and saint, Kabir's verses, written in Hindi, deal with themes of spirituality, devotion, and the oneness of God. His poems are found in the Guru Granth Sahib. Biography of Rahim 4. Surdas (1478–1583):  A medieval saint-poet, Surdas composed devotional poetry in Braj Bhasha. He is best known for his compositions on Lord Krishna. 5. Subramania Bhar...

Makhana Benefits | Rich in Nutrients and Digestive Health - Weight Management and Rich in Minerals - Blood Sugar Regulation Some benefits of makhana

Makhana Benefits: Makhana,  also known as fox nuts or lotus seeds, are a popular snack in India and other Asian countries. They are not only delicious but also offer several health benefits due to their nutritional content.  Here are some potential benefits of makhana: 1.  Rich in Nutrients:  Low in Calories:  Makhana is low in calories, making it a healthy snack option, especially for those on a calorie-restricted diet. High in Protein:  Makhana is a good source of protein, making it an excellent snack choice for vegetarians and vegans. Rich in Antioxidants:   Makhana contains antioxidants that help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, reducing oxidative stress. 2.  Digestive Health:  Dietary Fiber:  Makhana is a good source of dietary fiber, aiding in digestion, promoting a healthy gut, and preventing constipation. 3.  Heart Health:  Low in Sodium:   Makhana is naturally low in sodium, which can help in mainta...

FIT INDIA Mobile App | Download FIT INDIA Mobile App

FIT INDIA Mobile App FIT INDIA Mobile App launched in India, download it from Google Play Store and Apple App Store. FIT INDIA Mobile App launched in India: As a part of Fit India Movement, the central government has launched Fit India mobile application on Sunday, 29 August. The fitness app has been launched on the second anniversary of the Fit India Movement. Fit India app Union Youth and Sports Minister Anurag Thakur on Sunday launched the Fit India mobile app at Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium in Delhi. The mobile app is a personal trainer-cum-fitness guide aimed at creating greater fitness awareness as per the government statement. The launch was done on the occasion of National Sports Day, which is celebrated to mark the birth anniversary of hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand. Several eminent personalities including Minister of State for Sports Nisith Pramanik, Sports Secretary Ravi Mittal, Director General of Sports Authority of India (SAI) Sandeep Pradhan were present. Manpree...

Biography of Lucy Oman | Work of Lucy Oman

Biography of Lucy Oman Name: Lucy Oman Born : 1919 Location: Kerala, India Father: P.K. Oman and annamma father and mother name Occupation: Gynecologist Early life of Lucy Oman: Lucy Oman M was an Indian gynecologist. He was the first medical director of Indian origin at St. Stephen's Hospital in Delhi. Lucy Oman was born in the year 1919 in Kerala. PK Oommen was his father and mother's name was Enamma. Alishan Oman was his sister's name and privately his brother's name. PK Oman was a teacher in Kochappi Model School. Dr. Lucy Oman Kijakvedu was unmarried. Dr. Lucy Oommen had graduated from Pallar Medical College and not only that but she was the gold medalist of the year. Dr. Lucy Oommen has also been the personal physician of the Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Work of Lucy Oman :  Dr. Lucy Oman worked as a surgeon at St. Stephen's Hospital in Delhi in 1942, and a few days later he took over from Dr. Morris as the first Indian Medical Superintendent of the...

Java Programming Example | Applications of Java | Types of Java Applications

What is Java? Java is a programming language and a platform. Java is a high level, robust, object-oriented and secure programming language. Platform in java : Any hardware or software environment in which a program runs is known as a platform. Since java has a runtime environment (JRE) and API, it is called a platform. Java Example Take a look at Java Programming Example. class Example{      public static void main(String args[]){       System.out.println("Hello Example Java");      } } Applications of Java  According to Sun, 3 billion devices run Java. There are many tools where Java is currently used. Some of them are as follows: Desktop applications such as acrobat reader, media player, antivirus, etc. Web Application like irctc.co.in etc. Enterprise applications such as banking applications. mobile Embedded System. smart card Robotics Games, etc. Types of Java Applications There are mainly 4 types of applications that can be created...

Artificial Intelligence | Machine Learning and Computer Vision - Robotics and Deep Learning - Ethical and Societal Considerations - Applications of AI

What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence (AI)  refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think, learn, and problem-solve like humans. It involves the development of algorithms and computational models that enable machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.  AI technologies aim to mimic various cognitive functions, including: 1.  Machine Learning:   Learning from Data:  Machine learning algorithms enable computers to learn from vast amounts of data, identifying patterns and making predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed. 2.  Natural Language Processing (NLP):  Understanding and Generating Human Language:  NLP allows computers to understand, interpret, and respond to human language in a valuable way. It's used in chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translation services. 3.  Computer Vision:  Interpreting Visual Information:...

Operating System | User Interface and Process Management - Memory Management and File System Management - Functions and components of an operating system

What is Operating System? An operating system (OS) is a software component that acts as an intermediary between computer hardware and the computer user. It provides a user interface and controls the computer hardware so that application software can function.  Here are some key functions and components of an operating system: 1. User Interface: Command Line Interface (CLI): Users interact with the system by typing commands. Graphical User Interface (GUI): Users interact with the system through graphical elements such as icons and buttons. 2. Process Management: Process: A program in execution. The OS manages processes, allocates resources, and schedules tasks to ensure efficient use of the CPU. 3. Memory Management: RAM (Random Access Memory): The OS allocates and deallocates memory space for programs and data in RAM. Virtual Memory: Allows the use of disk space as an extension of RAM when physical memory is insufficient. 4. File System Management: File System: Organizes and provid...

Jio Vs Airtel Vs Vi 199 plan | Vi Airtel Jio Rs 199 prepaid plan

Jio Vs Airtel Vs Vi 199 plan Reliance Jio, Airtel and Vodafone-idea have a large number of prepaid plans available. Services like high-speed data, OTT app subscription and free calling are being provided in all these recharge packs. One of these is the affordable recharge plan of Rs 199. We are going to tell you about the Rs 199 recharge plan of all three companies here. Also, it will also tell whose data pack is better for you. Jio Rs 199 prepaid plan This is the best selling prepaid plan of Jio. In this plan, customers are being given 1.5GB data per day with 100SMS. Along with this, Jio TV, Movies, News, Security and Cloud will be available in the plan. Apart from this, users will be able to make unlimited calling on any network. At the same time, the time limit of this plan is 28 days. Airtel Rs 199 prepaid plan This prepaid plan from Airtel comes with a time limit of 24 days. 100SMS and 1GB data is available daily in this prepaid pack. Also, users can make unlimited calling on any ...

Naina Devi Temple | Sacred Location and Architecture - Legend and Mythology - Religious Significance and Scenic Beauty of Naina Devi Temple

Naina Devi Temple: Naina Devi Temple is a prominent Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Naina Devi, a manifestation of Goddess Durga. It is located in the town of Nainital in the state of Uttarakhand, India. The temple holds great religious and cultural significance and is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, which are sacred shrines dedicated to the divine feminine energy. Key Features of Naina Devi Temple: 1. Sacred Location: Naina Devi Temple is situated atop the Naina Hill overlooking the Naini Lake in Nainital. The temple's location provides breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the town of Nainital. 2. Legend and Mythology: According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that the eyes (naina) of Goddess Sati, the consort of Lord Shiva, fell at the spot where the temple is located. Hence, the temple is named Naina Devi, and it is considered a highly revered pilgrimage site. 3. Architecture: The temple exhibits traditional North Indian temple architecture. It features intric...

JavaScript Introduction | History of JavaScript | Features of JavaScript | History of JavaScript

JavaScript Introduction JavaScript is not a compiled language, but it is a translated language. The JavaScript translator (embedded in the browser) is responsible for translating JavaScript code for the web browser. What is JavaScript? JavaScript (js) is a lightweight object-oriented programming language, used by many websites to script webpages. It is an interpreted, full-fledged programming language that enables dynamic interaction on websites when implemented in an HTML document. It was introduced in the year 1995 to add programs to webpages in the Netscape Navigator browser. Since then, it has been adopted by all other graphical web browsers. With JavaScript, users can build modern web applications to interact directly without having to reload the page every time. Traditional websites use js to provide many forms of interactivity and simplicity. However, there is no connectivity of javascript with the Java programming language. The name was suggested and provided when Java was gain...

HTML Introduction | HTML Elements and Attributes - Nesting and Document Structure - Common HTML Tags

Introduction to HTML HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and design websites and webpages. It provides the basic structure for web content and defines elements such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, tables, and more. HTML is the backbone of most web content, allowing web browsers to interpret and display information on the internet. Here are some fundamental concepts to understand about HTML: 1. HTML Elements: HTML documents consist of elements represented by tags. Tags are enclosed in angle brackets (< >) and come in pairs: opening tags and closing tags. The content goes between these tags. For example, a paragraph is defined by the `<p>` tag: `<p>This is a paragraph.</p>`. 2. Attributes: HTML elements can have attributes, which provide additional information about an element. Attributes are always included in the opening tag and are written as name/value pairs like `attribute="value"`. For example, the `...

Indian Institute Technology IIT | History and Autonomy - Admission and Academic Programs - Faculty and Research - Global Recognition of IIT

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT): The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are a group of autonomous public technical and research universities located across India. They are among the most prestigious engineering institutions in the country and are known for their high academic standards and rigorous admission process. Here are some key points about the Indian Institutes of Technology: 1. History: The IITs were established by the Government of India with the aim of developing world-class scientists, engineers, and technologists. The first IIT was founded in Kharagpur in 1951. Since then, several IITs have been established in different states of India. 2. Autonomy: Each IIT is an autonomous institution, linked to the others through a common council (IIT Council) that oversees their administration. They are governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961, which grants them the status of Institutes of National Importance. 3. Admission: Admission to undergraduate programs (B.Te...

Indian Wildlife | Notable Wildlife Species - Bengal Tiger and Indian Elephant - Jim Corbett and Kaziranga National Park - Notable Wildlife Conservation Areas of India

Indian Wildlife: India is home to a diverse range of wildlife due to its varied ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, deserts, and coastal areas. The country's wildlife is characterized by a rich biodiversity, with numerous species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. Several national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation areas have been established to protect and preserve India's unique wildlife.  Here are some notable species and conservation areas in Indian wildlife: Notable Wildlife Species: 1. Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris): The Bengal tiger is the national animal of India and is found in various habitats, including mangrove swamps, grasslands, and deciduous forests. 2. Indian Elephant (Elephas maximus indicus): The Indian elephant is one of the largest land animals and is found in various forested regions across the country. 3. Indian Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis): The Indian rhinoceros, also known as the one-horned rhinoceros, is primarily...

10 things about Mahakal Jyotirling | Most special among the 12 Jyotirlingas

Know 10 special things about Mahakal Jyotirling in Ujjain If you are going to visit Baba Mahakaleshwar, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas built in the 6th century BC, located near the Punya Salila Shipra beach in Ujjain, the pilgrimage city of Madhya Pradesh, then you must know some important 10 things. 1. Bhasma Aarti: Bhasma Aarti is performed daily in the morning of Mahakal, the Kaal of Kaal. The specialty of this aarti is that Lord Mahakal is adorned with the ashes of fresh dead bodies. Booking is done in advance to attend this aarti. 2. Juna Mahakal: After visiting Mahakal, one should definitely visit Juna Mahakal. It is situated in the Mahakal courtyard itself. 3. Three Mahakals are present in Ujjain: There are three and a half times sitting in Ujjain- Mahakal, Kalabhairav, Gadhkalika and Ardha Kaal Bhairav. If you have seen Mahakal Baba and Juna Mahakal Baba, then definitely visit here too. 4. Most special among the 12 Jyotirlingas: Mahakal is the only best Shivling among the 12 Jyotir...

History of Britain | Ancient Britain - Anglo-Saxon and Viking Period - Glorious Revolution and British Empire - European Union and Brexit of Britain

History of Britain: The history of Britain is vast and complex, spanning thousands of years. Here's an overview of key events and periods in British history: 1. Ancient Britain: The history of Britain dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by Celtic tribes. The Romans invaded Britain in 43 CE, establishing it as a province of the Roman Empire. Roman rule lasted until the early 5th century when Roman influence waned due to invasions by Germanic tribes, such as the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes. 2. Anglo-Saxon and Viking Period: The Anglo-Saxons established several kingdoms in Britain, and Viking invasions, beginning in the 8th century, further shaped the region's history. The Viking influence persisted until the Norman Conquest in 1066. 3. Norman Conquest: William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, invaded England in 1066, leading to the Battle of Hastings. This event marked the beginning of Norman rule in England and the fusion of Norman and Anglo-Saxon cultures. 4. Med...

History of Cleopatra | Early Life and Rise to Power - Relationship with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony - Downfall and Death of Cleopatra

History of Cleopatra Cleopatra VII Philopator (69 – 30 BC): Last Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt Cleopatra VII Philopator, often known simply as Cleopatra, was the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. Here's an overview of her life and historical significance:  Early Life: Cleopatra was born in 69 BC in Alexandria, Egypt. She belonged to the Ptolemaic dynasty, a Greek royal family that ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great. Cleopatra's Rise to Power: Cleopatra became the queen of Egypt at the age of 18, ruling alongside her younger brother, Ptolemy XIII. However, their relationship quickly soured, leading to a civil war. Cleopatra was exiled from Egypt but later returned with the help of Julius Caesar, the Roman general. Relationship with Julius Caesar: Cleopatra had a romantic and political relationship with Julius Caesar. He helped her regain the throne in Egypt. They had a son named Caesarion. Relationship with Mark Antony: After Caesar's assassinat...

Indian Beaches | Varkala - Kovalam - Radhanagar - Marari - Puri - Gokarna - Mahabalipuram - Digha - Murudeshwar - Most popular beaches in India

Beaches of India India is blessed with a vast coastline, and it boasts several beautiful beaches that cater to a variety of preferences, from serene and secluded to lively and bustling.   Here are some of the most popular beaches in India: 1.  Goa Beaches (Goa):   Goa is renowned for its stunning beaches, including Baga Beach, Calangute Beach, Anjuna Beach, and Palolem Beach. These beaches are known for their vibrant nightlife, water sports, and beach shacks. 2.  Varkala Beach (Kerala) :  Known for its dramatic cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea, Varkala Beach offers a unique and picturesque setting. It is also famous for its natural mineral springs and Ayurvedic centers. 3.  Kovalam Beach (Kerala):  Kovalam is one of the most popular beach destinations in Kerala. It consists of three adjacent crescent-shaped beaches: Lighthouse Beach, Hawa Beach, and Samudra Beach. Kovalam is known for its relaxed ambiance and Ayurvedic resorts. 4.  Radhanagar B...

Indian mountain ranges | Himalayas - Western and Eastern Ghats - Aravalli and Vindhya Range - Prominent mountain ranges in India

Indian mountain ranges: India is home to several major mountain ranges, each with its own unique features and significance. Here are the prominent mountain ranges in India: 1.  Himalayas:   The Himalayas, meaning "abode of snow," is the highest and most extensive mountain range in the world. It spans five countries, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan. In India, the Himalayas cover several states, including Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh. Some of the highest peaks like Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and Nanda Devi are part of the Himalayan range. 2.  Western Ghats:  The Western Ghats, also known as Sahyadri, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a mountain range along the western coast of India. It stretches from Gujarat in the north to Kerala in the south, passing through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. The Western Ghats are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to seve...

Temples And Festivals of Nagaland | Hornbill - Moatsu - Aoling - Sekrenyi - Yemshe Festival Description - Few notable festivals celebrated in Nagaland

Temple Festivals of Nagaland: Nagaland, a state in northeastern India, is home to various indigenous tribes, each with its own distinct cultural practices and festivals. While Nagaland is not known for traditional Hindu temple festivals, it does have unique celebrations and events that are integral to the cultural and religious fabric of the indigenous Naga tribes. These festivals often revolve around agriculture, community bonding, and spiritual beliefs.  Here are a few notable festivals celebrated in Nagaland: 1. Hornbill Festival: Description: The Hornbill Festival is one of the most famous festivals in Nagaland and is celebrated annually from December 1 to 10 in the Kisama Heritage Village, near Kohima. It is a celebration of the diverse Naga tribes' cultural heritage, featuring traditional music, dance, crafts, and cuisine. The festival is named after the hornbill bird, which holds significant cultural importance for the Naga people. 2. Moatsu Festival: Description: Celebrat...

Indian Regional Languages | Bengali - Telugu - Marathi - Tamil - Urdu - Gujarati - Kannada - Odia - Punjabi - Some of the major Indian regional languages

Indian Regional Languages: India is a linguistically diverse country with a rich tapestry of languages spoken across its vast expanse. While Hindi and English are the official languages at the national level, there are several regional languages that hold significance and contribute to the cultural diversity of the country.  Here are some of the major Indian regional languages: 1. Bengali (Bangla): Spoken primarily in West Bengal, Tripura, and parts of Assam, Jharkhand, and Bangladesh. 2. Telugu: Predominantly spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. 3. Marathi: The official language of the state of Maharashtra. 4. Tamil: Mainly spoken in the southern state of Tamil Nadu and parts of Sri Lanka, Singapore, and Malaysia. 5. Urdu: Commonly spoken in parts of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Telangana, and Jammu and Kashmir. It is also one of the official languages of Jammu and Kashmir. 6. Gujarati: Primarily spoken in the state of Gujarat and among the Gujarati diaspora. 7. Kann...

Chess in India | Historical Context and Modern Era - Vishwanathan Anand and Chess in Schools - Women in Indian Chess

Chess in India: Chess in India has a rich and diverse history, with the game deeply embedded in the country's culture. Over the years, India has produced numerous talented chess players who have made significant contributions to the global chess community. Here's an overview of chess in India: Historical Context: Chess has ancient roots in India and is believed to have originated in the country around the 6th century. The game, known as Chaturanga, evolved into modern chess as it spread to different parts of the world. Professor Cheiro Prophecies about India : Kiro made these amazing predictions for India Modern Era: The modern era of Indian chess saw a surge in popularity and success, with notable players emerging on the international stage. Vishwanathan Anand: Vishwanathan Anand is one of the greatest chess players in the history of the game. Born on December 11, 1969, in Chennai, Anand achieved the title of Grandmaster in 1988. Anand became the World Chess Champion in 2000 a...

Industry in India | Information Technology and Manufacturing - Textiles and Garments - Telecommunications Industry in India

Industry in India: India has a diverse industrial base that includes various sectors contributing significantly to its economy. Here's an overview of key industries in India: 1. Information Technology (IT) and Software Services: India is a global hub for IT and software services. Cities like Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Pune are known as major IT hubs. Indian IT companies provide software development, outsourcing, and consulting services to clients worldwide. 2. Manufacturing: India has a diverse manufacturing sector, including automobiles, textiles, steel, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and machinery. The "Make in India" initiative launched by the government aims to boost domestic manufacturing and promote exports. 3. Automobiles and Automotive Components: India is one of the world's largest automobile producers. It manufactures a wide range of vehicles, from two-wheelers to cars and commercial vehicles. Several global automobile companies have manufacturing p...

India athletics management | Athletic Federation of India

Athletics management in India Athletics is actually an amalgamation of several track and field events. The sport of athletics started its journey in India during the Vedic period and has been popular in the country since then. It is very old in India. Amateur Athletic Federation of India (AAFI) came into existence in the year 1946 and started working for the management of Indian athletics. After that a large number of other athletic associations started their journey and helped AAFI in the management of Indian athletics. Apart from the Amateur Athletic Federation of India (AAFI), the Athletics Federation of India (AFI) is another national body working for the management of Indian athletics. AFI is the governing body for athletics in India and it is working in collaboration with other athletics associations for the betterment of Indian athletics. Since athletics is one of the oldest sports in India. There are also many athletics clubs and academies which are working for better managemen...

Mongolian influence on Indian food | Eastern part of India consume

Mongolian influence on Indian food Mongolian influence on Indian food can be seen to a great extent in different parts of the country. India always visited various neighboring regions due to its strategic geographical location. In addition, the cuisine of the Indian subcontinent has been geographically and culturally influenced. India's north eastern border is located near countries like China and Mongolia. Mongolian influence on Indian food is most prominently displayed in the states of Mizoram, Nagaland, Manipur, Assam, Meghalaya as well as Arunachal Pradesh. Mongols Invasion In the 13th century, the Mongols invaded India. The Mongol Empire made several invasions into the Indian subcontinent from 1221 to 1327 but most of the campaigns proved unsuccessful. Although repeatedly unsuccessful, the Mongols stayed in India for some time and contributed to Indian cuisine. Mongolian influence on Indian food brought changes in cooking style and introduced many ingredients to Indian kitchen...

Indian Traditional Sports Management | Traditional Games in India - Preservation of Heritage - Promotion and Awareness - Skill Development - Indian Government Initiatives

Indian Traditional Sports Management Indian traditional sports management refers to the organization, promotion, and development of indigenous sports and games that have been a part of India's cultural heritage for centuries. Managing these traditional sports involves various aspects, including preservation of heritage, promoting physical fitness, encouraging participation, and fostering a sense of national identity. Here are some key points related to Indian traditional sports management: 1. Preservation of Heritage:  - Documentation: Record and document traditional sports, including their history, rules, and techniques, to preserve the cultural heritage. - Archives: Establish archives and museums dedicated to traditional sports, showcasing their significance in India's cultural history. 2. Promotion and Awareness: - Promotional Events: Organize events and tournaments to promote traditional sports at local, regional, and national levels.  - Awareness Campaigns: Conduct aw...