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Establishment of Mughal power in India: Babur's war Babur's early life Zaheeruddin Mu, the founder of the Mughal Empire. Babur was born on February 14, 1483, in Fargana, a small state in Central Asia. Babur was ambitious. He was not satisfied to get a small princely state of Fargana. Therefore, he planned to conquer Samarkand, the capital of Timur. The ruler of Samarkand was Ahmed Mirza. Babur's first attack was unsuccessful. In 1497 AD, Babur became the authority over Samarkand. Later, due to any reason, he had to lose both Fargana and Samarkand and he became nomadic. But soon his fate supported him and he regained Fargana. Establishment of Mughal power Kabul-Victory by Babur Babur moved towards Kabul and Ghazni with the aim of trying his luck. Incidentally, political disturbance had begun even before Babur reached Kabul. Babur got a golden opportunity and in 1504 AD he captured Kabul and Ghazni. The victory of Kabul changed the fate of Babur. In 1506 AD, Ba...