Political Process in India | Democratic Framework and Constitutional Basis - Parliamentary System and Elections - Social Justice - Political process in India
Political Process in India: The political process in India is characterized by a democratic system of governance based on the Constitution of India. Here are key aspects of the political process in the country: 1. Democratic Framework: India is a federal parliamentary democratic republic. The President of India is the head of state, and the Prime Minister is the head of government. 2. Constitutional Basis: The Constitution of India, adopted in 1950, is the supreme law of the land. It lays down the framework that defines the political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of the government institutions. 3. Parliamentary System: India follows a parliamentary system of government, where the executive branch derives its legitimacy from and is accountable to the legislature (Parliament). The Parliament consists of two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). 4. Elections: Elections are held at regular intervals...