Biography of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq | Early Life and Military Career - Role in the 1977 Coup - Death and Legacy - Islamization Policies of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Biography of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1924-1988) was a Pakistani military officer and politician who served as the sixth President of Pakistan from 1978 until his death in 1988. He also held the title of Chief Martial Law Administrator from 1977 to 1985, effectively making him the country's military ruler during that period. Here is a comprehensive overview of his life and career: Biography of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq Early Life and Military Career: Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was born on August 12, 1924, in Jalandhar, British India (now in Pakistan). He joined the British Indian Army during World War II and later opted for Pakistan after the partition in 1947. Zia steadily climbed the military ranks, becoming a major general in 1969 and a full general in 1976. Role in the 1977 Coup: On July 5, 1977, Zia-ul-Haq led a military coup against the government of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. As a consequence, Bhutto was deposed, and Zia took control as the Chief Martial La...