Agricultural Irrigation Scheme | Surface Irrigation - Drip Irrigation - Sprinkler Irrigation - Subsurface Irrigation - Rainwater Harvesting
Prime Minister Agricultural Irrigation Scheme (PMKSY) Agricultural irrigation schemes are initiatives designed to provide water to agricultural lands, ensuring a consistent and reliable water supply to support crop growth. These schemes are crucial for enhancing agricultural productivity, especially in regions where rainfall is insufficient or unreliable. Several types of agricultural irrigation systems are employed globally, each catering to specific geographical and agricultural requirements. Some common agricultural irrigation schemes include: 1. Surface Irrigation: This is the most common type of irrigation where water is distributed over the soil surface. It includes techniques like furrow irrigation, basin irrigation, and border irrigation. Water flows over the soil by gravity, covering the fields evenly. 2. Drip Irrigation: Drip irrigation delivers water directly to the base of each plant through a network of pipes, tubes, and emitters. This method is highly efficien...