Thursday, August 8, 2019
Biography of Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa, born as Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, was a Catholic nun and missionary who dedicated her life to serving the poor and destitute. She is widely known for her charitable work in India and around the world. Here is a detailed biography of Mother Teresa:
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| Biography of Mother Teresa |
Early Life:
Mother Teresa was born on August 26, 1910, in Skopje, which was then part of the Ottoman Empire and is now the capital of North Macedonia. At the age of 18, she left home to join the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish community of nuns with missions in India.
Mother Teresa's Missionary Work in India:
In 1929, Mother Teresa arrived in Calcutta (now Kolkata), India, where she taught at St. Mary's High School and later served as the school's principal. While on a train journey to Darjeeling in 1946, she received what she described as a "call within a call" from Jesus to serve the poorest of the poor.
In 1950, Mother Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity, a Roman Catholic religious congregation. The primary objective of this organization was to care for "the hungry, the naked, the homeless, the crippled, the blind, the lepers, all those people who feel unwanted, unloved, uncared for throughout society, people that have become a burden to the society and are shunned by everyone." The Missionaries of Charity grew rapidly, establishing homes, clinics, and schools to help the needy.
Nobel Peace Prize and Global Recognition to Mother Teresa:
Mother Teresa's work earned her numerous awards and accolades. In 1979, she received the Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts to overcome poverty and distress and also for her work in bringing peace and love to the most desperate of the world. Despite her worldwide fame, Mother Teresa remained humble, focusing on her mission to serve the poor and marginalized.
Award:
Mother Teresa has been honored with various awards and honors for her services. In 1931, he was awarded the Peace Prize of Popazan twenty-third and the Templeton Foundation Award for the progress of religion. Vishwa Bharati Vidyalaya gave him Deshikottam title which is the highest title given by him. The Catholic University of America conferred him with a doctorate degree. He received the title of 'Padma Shri' in 1962 by the Government of India. In 1919, Britain was conferred the title of 'Ier of the British Empire'. The Banaras Hindu University awarded him a D-Lite degree. On 19 December 1949, Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel Prize for human welfare work.
Mother Teresa's Later Life and Beatification:
Mother Teresa continued her work with the Missionaries of Charity until her health began to decline in the 1990s. She passed away on September 5, 1997, in Calcutta, leaving behind a legacy of selfless service and compassion.
In 2003, Mother Teresa was beatified by the Roman Catholic Church, a step toward sainthood, in recognition of her exceptional contributions to humanity. She was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church on September 4, 2016.
Mother Teresa's life and work continue to inspire people worldwide, and her legacy lives on through the Missionaries of Charity and their ongoing humanitarian efforts to help the poor and vulnerable.