Biography of H. G. Wells | Early Life - Writing Career - Social and Political Views - Later Life and Legacy of H. G. Wells

Biography of H. G. Wells

Herbert George Wells, better known as H.G. Wells, was a prolific English writer best known for his contributions to the science fiction genre. Here is a brief biography of his life:

Biography of H. G. Wells

Early Life:

H.G. Wells was born on September 21, 1866, in Bromley, Kent, England. He came from a lower-middle-class background and was the fourth and last child of Sarah Neal, a maid, and Joseph Wells, a shopkeeper and professional cricket player. Despite financial struggles, his parents supported his education, and Wells won a scholarship to the Normal School of Science in London (now part of Imperial College London) where he studied biology under Thomas Henry Huxley.

H. G. Wells's Writing Career:

Wells began his career as a teacher but soon turned to writing, publishing his first book, "The Time Machine," in 1895. This novella introduced the concept of time travel and established Wells as a pioneer in science fiction literature. He followed this success with a series of groundbreaking science fiction novels, including "The War of the Worlds" (1898), "The Invisible Man" (1897), and "The Island of Doctor Moreau" (1896). These works explored themes such as technology, evolution, and the consequences of scientific advancement.

Social and Political Views:

In addition to his science fiction works, Wells wrote numerous non-fiction books and essays, often expressing his views on social, political, and economic issues. He was an advocate for socialist and progressive ideas and was involved in political movements of his time. His non-fiction works include "Anticipations" (1901) and "The Outline of History" (1920), which became influential in shaping public opinion on various topics.

Later Life and Legacy of H. G. Wells:

Wells continued to write throughout his life, producing both fiction and non-fiction works. He also had a career in journalism, contributing to newspapers and magazines. In his later years, Wells's works became more philosophical and utopian, exploring ideas of a global government and world peace.

H.G. Wells passed away on August 13, 1946, in London, England. He is remembered as one of the pioneers of science fiction and a visionary writer whose ideas continue to inspire generations of readers and writers. His works have been adapted into numerous films, television series, and radio dramas, solidifying his legacy in popular culture.