Biography of Gulzarilal Nanda:
Gulzarilal Nanda was an Indian politician and economist who played a significant role in the early years of independent India. He served as the Acting Prime Minister of India twice and had a long and distinguished career in public service.
Biography of Gulzarilal Nanda |
Here is a brief biography of Gulzarilal Nanda:
Early Life:
Date of Birth: July 4, 1898
Place of Birth: Sialkot, British India (now in Pakistan)
Gulzarilal Nanda was born into a Punjabi Hindu family.
Education:
Nanda obtained a Bachelor's degree in economics from Forman Christian College in Lahore.
He later completed his Master's degree in economics from Punjab University.
Academic and Professional Career:
Nanda began his career as a lecturer in economics at the National College in Bombay (now Mumbai).
He went on to work at the Labour Bureau in Punjab and then joined the Indian Railways as a research scholar.
Entry into Politics:
Gulzarilal Nanda became involved in the Indian independence movement and joined the Indian National Congress.
He participated in various social and political activities, advocating for workers' rights and socio-economic reforms.
Contribution to Labor Movements:
Nanda played a key role in organizing labor movements and was associated with trade union activities.
He was actively involved in the efforts to improve the working conditions of industrial laborers.
Political Career:
After India gained independence in 1947, Gulzarilal Nanda became a prominent political figure.
He served as a Member of Parliament and held various ministerial positions, including Minister of Planning and Minister of Labour.
Acting Prime Minister:
Nanda served as the Acting Prime Minister of India twice:
First Term (May 27 to June 9, 1964): After the death of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
Second Term (January 11 to January 24, 1966): After the death of Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri.
Later Years:
After his political career, Nanda continued to be associated with academic and social work.
He served as the Chancellor of Gujarat Vidyapith.
Gulzarilal Nanda passed away on January 15, 1998, at the age of 99.
Gulzarilal Nanda was known for his dedication to public service and his contributions to the early development of independent India. His tenure as the Acting Prime Minister during crucial transitional periods in Indian politics showcased his leadership and administrative capabilities.