Monday, June 17, 2019
Biography of Narendra Deva:
Narendra Deva, also known as Acharya Narendra Dev, was an Indian independence activist, social reformer, and political leader. He played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and was a prominent figure in the socio-political landscape of Uttar Pradesh.
 |
| Biography of Narendra Deva |
Here is a brief biography of Narendra Deva:
Early Life of Narendra Deva:
1. Birth: Narendra Deva was born on October 30, 1889, in Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
2. Education: He pursued his education at Agra College and later at the Muir Central College in Allahabad, where he became associated with nationalist and socialist ideas.
Political and Social Activism:
1. Non-Cooperation Movement: Narendra Deva actively participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. He gave up his teaching career and joined the nationalist struggle.
2. Founding the Congress Socialist Party: Deva was one of the founding members of the Congress Socialist Party (CSP) in 1934. The CSP aimed to promote socialist ideals within the Indian National Congress.
3. Participation in Civil Disobedience Movement: He was involved in various civil disobedience movements and protests against British colonial rule.
4. Land Reforms: Narendra Deva advocated for land reforms and worked for the welfare of peasants and farmers. He supported the idea of redistributing land to the landless.
5. Anti-Zamindari Movement: Deva was actively involved in the Anti-Zamindari movement, which aimed to end the feudal system and bring about agrarian reforms.
Educational Contributions of Narendra Deva:
1. Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Narendra Deva served as the Vice-Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University from 1941 to 1946. He played a significant role in shaping the educational policies of the university.
2. Nai Talim: Deva was a proponent of Mahatma Gandhi's Nai Talim or Basic Education system, which aimed at imparting education that would be closely linked to the needs of the rural population.
Post-Independence Role:
1. Constituent Assembly: Narendra Deva was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India, which played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution.
2. Politics: After independence, he remained active in politics and served as a Member of Parliament.
Legacy:
1. Acharya Narendra Dev College: The Acharya Narendra Dev College in Delhi is named in his honor, recognizing his contributions to education and social reform.
2. Remembered as a Socialist: Narendra Deva is remembered for his socialist ideals, commitment to social justice, and his significant contributions to the Indian independence movement.
Death of Narendra Deva:
Narendra Deva passed away on February 19, 1956, leaving behind a legacy of social and political activism rooted in principles of socialism and social justice.