Biography of V. K. Krishna Menon:
Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon, commonly known as V. K. Krishna Menon, was an Indian diplomat, politician, and statesman. He was born on May 3, 1896, in Kozhikode, Kerala, British India (now in Kerala, India), and he passed away on October 6, 1974, in New Delhi, India.
Biography of V. K. Krishna Menon
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Early Life and Education:
Krishna Menon studied at the London School of Economics and later qualified as a barrister at the Middle Temple. He moved to London in the 1920s and became involved in political and social activities, particularly related to India's independence movement.
V. K. Krishna Menon's Political Career:
Krishna Menon was associated with the Indian National Congress and played a significant role in the Indian freedom struggle. He was a close associate of Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister. Menon represented India at the United Nations and served as India's High Commissioner to the United Kingdom.
Role in International Affairs:
One of Krishna Menon's most prominent roles was as India's representative to the United Nations. He played a key role in shaping India's foreign policy and was known for his eloquence and passionate advocacy for peace and decolonization. He served as the President of the Security Council of the United Nations in 1953 and 1962.
Defense Minister of India:
Krishna Menon served as India's Defense Minister from 1957 to 1962. His tenure in this position was marked by the Indo-China War of 1962. The conflict ended with India's defeat, and Menon faced criticism for his handling of the situation. He resigned from the position, taking moral responsibility for the defeat.
Later Life and Legacy of V. K. Krishna Menon:
After his resignation as Defense Minister, Krishna Menon continued his political and diplomatic activities. He remained a prominent figure in Indian politics and international affairs. Despite controversies and criticisms, he is remembered for his passionate advocacy for India's independence, his contributions to the Indian foreign service, and his role in shaping India's early foreign policy initiatives. His legacy continues to be a topic of debate and discussion in India's political history.