Saturday, May 11, 2019
Biography of Surykant Tripathi Nirala:
Suryakant Tripathi Nirala, also known as Nirala, was a prominent Hindi poet, novelist, essayist, and literary figure of the modernist era in Hindi literature.
Here's a brief biography of Suryakant Tripathi Nirala:
Early Life:
Suryakant Tripathi Nirala was born on February 21, 1896, in Midnapore, Bengal (now in West Bengal, India).
His birth name was Suryakant Tripathi, and "Nirala" was his pen name, which means "unique" or "unparalleled."
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| Biography of Surykant tripathi nirala |
Education:
Nirala had a challenging childhood marked by poverty and struggles.
He was largely self-educated, reading extensively in Hindi, Sanskrit, and English.
Literary Career of Surykant Tripathi Nirala:
Nirala emerged as a leading figure in the Chhayavaad literary movement, which was characterized by romanticism and an emphasis on nature and beauty.
His early works, such as "Anamika" and "Prabhat Shree," reflect Chhayavaad's influence.
Marriage and Personal Life:
Nirala faced personal challenges, including the death of his wife, Manohara Devi, in 1925.
His poem "Saroj Smriti" reflects his deep sorrow and grief after his wife's death.
Social and Religious Views:
Nirala was deeply influenced by mysticism and spirituality.
He explored themes related to God, humanity, and the individual's search for meaning in his poetry.
Surykant Tripathi Nirala's Prose and Novels:
In addition to poetry, Nirala wrote essays and novels. His novel "Apsara" is considered a significant work in Hindi literature.
His prose often dealt with social issues and reflections on life.
Political Engagement:
Nirala was involved in the Indian independence movement and associated with the Non-Cooperation Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.
He expressed his political views through his writings.
Later Life and Death of Surykant Tripathi Nirala:
In the later years of his life, Nirala faced financial difficulties and health issues.
Suryakant Tripathi Nirala passed away on October 15, 1961, in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Legacy:
Nirala's poetry is celebrated for its emotional depth, philosophical insights, and linguistic richness.
He contributed significantly to the development of modern Hindi literature and is remembered as one of the prominent literary figures of his time.
Suryakant Tripathi Nirala's literary contributions continue to be studied and appreciated, and his works remain an integral part of Hindi literature.