Wednesday, March 20, 2019
Biography of Hakim Ajmal Khan:
Hakim Ajmal Khan was a renowned physician, freedom fighter, and educationist in British India. He was born on February 25, 1868, in Delhi, India, and passed away on December 29, 1927. He was a prominent leader in the Khilafat Movement and played a significant role in the Indian independence movement.
Early Life and Education:
Hakim Ajmal Khan came from a family of traditional Unani (Greek-Arabic) physicians. He received his early education in Islamic studies and Unani medicine. Later, he studied modern medicine at the Aligarh Muslim University and obtained a degree in Unani medicine from the State Medical Faculty of Bengal.
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Contribution to Unani Medicine:
Ajmal Khan became a renowned practitioner of Unani medicine and established the Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College in Delhi. He was instrumental in promoting and preserving traditional Indian medicine systems. He was a strong advocate for the integration of Unani medicine with modern medical practices.
Political and Social Activism of Hakim Ajmal Khan:
1. Khilafat Movement: Ajmal Khan actively participated in the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to support the Ottoman Caliphate and protest against the harsh treatment of Turkey by the Allied Powers after World War I. He worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi and other leaders during this movement.
2. Indian Independence Movement: Ajmal Khan was a staunch supporter of India's independence from British colonial rule. He was associated with the Indian National Congress and played a vital role in the non-cooperation movement and civil disobedience movement against British rule.
3. Social Reforms: Ajmal Khan worked for social reforms, education, and upliftment of the Muslim community. He was an advocate for women's education and their participation in social and political activities.
Contribution to Education:
Ajmal Khan was a key figure in the field of education. He served as the Vice Chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University and made significant contributions to the development of the institution. He emphasized the importance of education in the overall progress of society.
Legacy:
Hakim Ajmal Khan's contributions to the fields of medicine, education, and the independence movement left a lasting impact on Indian society. His efforts to preserve traditional medicine, promote education, and fight for India's independence continue to be remembered and celebrated in the country's history. Today, the Hakim Ajmal Khan Memorial Society in Delhi works to promote research in the field of Unani medicine and carry forward his legacy.