Monday, February 4, 2019
Biography of Daphne du Maurier:
Daphne du Maurier (Dame Daphne du Maurier, Lady Browning) was an English author and playwright known for her novels, short stories, and romantic and mysterious tales. She was born on May 13, 1907, in London, England, and died on April 19, 1989, in Par, Cornwall.
Key Points in Daphne du Maurier's Biography:
1. Early Life of Daphne du Maurier:
Daphne du Maurier was born into a well-known and creative family. Her father, Sir Gerald du Maurier, was a prominent actor and theater manager, and her mother, Muriel Beaumont, was an actress.
She grew up in an artistic and literary environment, surrounded by the cultural elite of London.
2. Education and Writing Career:
Du Maurier attended various schools, including finishing schools in France and a Parisian art school.
Her writing career began with the publication of her first novel, "The Loving Spirit," in 1931.
3. Cornwall Connection:
Du Maurier developed a strong connection to Cornwall, where she spent much of her life. The landscapes and atmosphere of Cornwall often featured prominently in her works, influencing the settings of many of her novels.
4. Rebecca (1938):
"Rebecca," published in 1938, became one of du Maurier's most famous works. The novel, a Gothic tale of love and suspense, won the prestigious National Book Award and has been adapted into several successful films, including Alfred Hitchcock's iconic 1940 adaptation.
5. Jamaica Inn (1936) and Frenchman's Creek (1941):
"Jamaica Inn" (1936) and "Frenchman's Creek" (1941) are other notable novels by du Maurier, showcasing her talent for creating atmospheric settings and exploring themes of adventure and romance.
6. My Cousin Rachel (1951):
"My Cousin Rachel" (1951) is a psychological thriller that further demonstrated du Maurier's ability to craft suspenseful narratives with complex characters.
7. Short Stories of Daphne du Maurier:
In addition to novels, du Maurier wrote numerous short stories. One of her most famous short stories is "The Birds," which inspired Alfred Hitchcock's film of the same name.
8. Daphne du Maurier's Personal Life:
Daphne du Maurier married Lieutenant General Sir Frederick "Boy" Browning in 1932, and they had three children.
She was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 1969 for her literary achievements.
9. Adaptations of Her Works:
Many of du Maurier's works have been adapted into successful films and television productions. Apart from "Rebecca" and "The Birds," "Jamaica Inn," "My Cousin Rachel," and "Don't Look Now" are among the adaptations that have gained acclaim.
10. Later Life:
In her later years, du Maurier continued to write and received critical recognition for her contribution to literature.
11. Death of Daphne du Maurier:
Daphne du Maurier passed away on April 19, 1989, in Par, Cornwall, at the age of 81.
12. Legacy:
Daphne du Maurier's works continue to be widely read and appreciated. Her ability to blend romance, mystery, and psychological depth has earned her a lasting place in the literary canon.
Daphne du Maurier's writings, characterized by their atmospheric settings, psychological depth, and suspenseful plots, have left a lasting impact on literature. Her ability to evoke a sense of place and to explore the complexities of human relationships has made her a beloved and influential author.