Biography of Baba Amte:
Baba Amte, whose full name was Murlidhar Devidas Amte, was a social worker and activist known for his significant contributions to social causes in India. He dedicated his life to the service of humanity, particularly focusing on the welfare of leprosy patients and marginalized communities. Here is an overview of his life and work:
Biography of Baba Amte |
Early Life:
1. Birth: Baba Amte was born on December 26, 1914, in Hinganghat, Maharashtra, India.
2. Family Background: He was born into a wealthy Brahmin family. His father, Devidas Amte, was a prominent lawyer and social worker.
Baba Amte's Education and Early Career:
1. Legal Studies: Baba Amte studied law at the Government Law College in Nagpur and started his legal practice in Wardha.
2. Inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi: Amte was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of non-violence and service to humanity. This influence led him to actively participate in the Indian independence movement.
Social Work and Leprosy Rehabilitation:
1. Anandwan: In 1949, Baba Amte founded Anandwan, a self-sufficient ashram and community rehabilitation center for leprosy patients. The community aimed at providing a home and a sense of dignity to those affected by leprosy.
2. Bharat Jodo (Join India) Movement: Amte initiated the Bharat Jodo movement to promote the idea of "unity in diversity" and bridge the gap between different communities in India.
Other Initiatives:
1. Hemalkasa Project: Baba Amte and his wife, Sadhana Amte, initiated the Lok Biradari Prakalp at Hemalkasa in the Gadchiroli district of Maharashtra. The project focused on the welfare of the Madia Gond tribal community.
2. Environmental Conservation: Amte actively worked for environmental conservation and sustainable development. He was involved in tree planting and watershed development projects.
Recognition and Awards:
1. Magsaysay Award: Baba Amte received the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1985 for his humanitarian work.
2. Templeton Prize: He was awarded the Templeton Prize in 1990 for his efforts to promote the spiritual dimension of human life.
3. Padma Vibhushan: In 1986, Baba Amte received the Padma Vibhushan, one of the highest civilian awards in India.
Later Life and Death of Baba Amte:
1. Health Issues: In his later years, Baba Amte faced health challenges, including Parkinson's disease.
2. Death: Baba Amte passed away on February 9, 2008, in Anandwan at the age of 93.
Legacy:
1. Social Impact: Baba Amte's legacy is marked by his relentless efforts to bring about positive social change. His work with leprosy patients and marginalized communities has left a lasting impact.
2. Inspiration to Others: He continues to be an inspiration for individuals and organizations engaged in social service and humanitarian causes.
Baba Amte's life exemplifies the transformative power of compassion and selfless service. His commitment to the welfare of the marginalized and his efforts to build inclusive communities have earned him a revered place in India's social history.