Friday, March 15, 2019
Biography of Gulzar:
Gulzar, born as Sampooran Singh Kalra in 1934 in what is now Pakistan, is an Indian lyricist, poet, author, screenwriter, and film director. He started his career as a lyricist in the 1963 film Bandini and worked with many music directors. He is also known for his sensitive and lyrical films as a director. He has received many awards, including the Padma Bhushan, the Sahitya Akademi Award and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
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Brief biography of Gulzar:
Gulzar, whose real name is Sampooran Singh Kalra, is a highly acclaimed Indian poet, lyricist, film director, screenwriter, and film producer.
Here is a brief biography of Gulzar:
Early Life of Gulzar:
Gulzar was born on August 18, 1934, in Dina, British India (now in Pakistan).
His family migrated to India during the Partition in 1947.
Literary Career:
Gulzar started his career as a poet in the 1950s. His pen name, "Gulzar," means "gardener" in Urdu.
His poetry is known for its simplicity, deep emotions, and reflection of everyday life.
He has published numerous collections of poetry in Urdu and Punjabi.
Film Career:
Gulzar entered the film industry as a lyricist with the film "Bandini" (1963).
He made his directorial debut with the film "Mere Apne" (1971).
Gulzar has written lyrics for thousands of songs in various languages, including Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, and Bengali.
He has worked with several music composers, including R.D. Burman, A.R. Rahman, and Vishal Bhardwaj.
Gulzar's Filmography:
As a director, Gulzar has helmed films like "Aandhi" (1975), "Angoor" (1982), "Maachis" (1996), and "Maqbool" (2003), among others.
He won the National Film Award for Best Director for the film "Mausam" (1976).
Acclaimed Works:
Gulzar's work is known for its poetic and sensitive portrayal of human emotions.
He received the Academy Award for Best Original Song for the song "Jai Ho" from the film "Slumdog Millionaire" (2008).
Personal Life of Gulzar:
Gulzar was married to actress Raakhee, but they later separated. They have a daughter named Meghna Gulzar, who is a filmmaker.
He has also adopted the daughter of his sister, actress and singer Hard Kaur.
Awards and Honors:
Gulzar has received numerous awards for his contributions to literature and cinema, including several National Film Awards, Filmfare Awards, and the Sahitya Akademi Award.
Social Contributions:
Apart from his contributions to the entertainment industry, Gulzar has been involved in social causes and has supported initiatives related to education and literature.
Gulzar's multi-faceted career has left an indelible mark on Indian literature and cinema. His ability to express complex emotions through simple yet profound words has made him a revered figure in the world of poetry and film.